How to protect mango trees from diseases?
Healthy Trees, Juicy Fruits-Shield Your Mango Tree from Common Plant Diseases
➤Practice Regular Pruning:
Trim dead or diseased branches to improve airflow and sunlight penetration, helping to prevent fungal infections.
➤Avoid Overwatering:
Too much moisture can lead to root rot and other fungal issues. Maintain well-drained soil and moderate watering.
➤Apply Fungicides Preventively:
Use copper-based fungicides or sulfur sprays during flowering and fruiting stages to ward off powdery mildew and anthracnose.
➤Ensure Proper Spacing:
Plant mango trees with ample space between them to reduce humidity and minimize the spread of diseases.
➤Monitor for Anthracnose:
Watch for black spots on leaves or fruits—a common sign of anthracnose. Early treatment is key to preventing fruit rot.
➤Control Insect Vectors:
Pests like hoppers and mealybugs can spread disease. Use organic or chemical controls to minimize insect-borne infections.
➤Remove Fallen Debris:
Clean up dead leaves and fruit around the base to prevent fungal spores and bacterial pathogens from multiplying.
➤Use Disease-Resistant Varieties:
Choose mango cultivars known for resistance to specific diseases, offering built-in protection against common threats.
➤Apply Neem Oil or Organic Sprays:
Neem oil helps control both pests and fungal spores naturally, making it a dual-purpose defense strategy.
➤Seek Professional Diagnosis:
If your tree shows unusual symptoms, consult an agricultural extension officer for accurate disease identification and treatment.
The End