Bong Long Reader

From Seed to Shade-Your Guide to Growing a Lush Mango Tree

➤Choose the Right Mango Variety:
Pick a variety suited to your climate. Alphonso, Kent, Tommy Atkins, and Keitt are popular choices for home growing.
➤Start with a Healthy Seed or Graft:
You can grow mango trees from seed or buy a grafted sapling for faster fruiting. Grafted trees bear fruit sooner—in about 3–5 years.
➤Prepare the Seed Properly:
If using a mango seed, clean and dry it, then remove the outer husk to reveal the inner seed before planting.
➤Use Well-Draining Soil:
Mango trees thrive in loamy, slightly acidic soil. Avoid clay-heavy or waterlogged areas, which can lead to root rot.
➤Choose a Sunny Spot:
Plant your tree in a location that receives at least 6–8 hours of full sunlight daily for optimal growth and fruiting.
➤Water Young Trees Regularly:
Young mango trees need consistent moisture. Water them 1–2 times per week during dry spells, but avoid overwatering.
➤Mulch and Fertilize:
Use organic mulch to retain moisture and apply a balanced fertilizer every 6–8 weeks during the growing season.
➤Prune for Shape and Health:
Prune in the first few years to develop a strong central trunk and balanced branches. Remove dead or weak limbs regularly.
➤Watch for Pests and Diseases:
Keep an eye out for aphids, mealybugs, anthracnose, and other common mango pests. Use organic pesticides when needed.
➤Be Patient-Mangoes Take Time:
A tree grown from seed may take 5–8 years to bear fruit, while grafted trees may produce in 3–4 years with proper care.