What is the scientific name for mango?
Unveiling the Botanical Identity of the King of Fruits.
➤The Scientific Name of Mango is Mangifera indica:
Mango’s official scientific name is Mangifera indica, a term used worldwide in scientific and agricultural communities.
➤Classified Under the Genus Mangifera:
Mango belongs to the genus Mangifera, which consists of nearly 70 species of tropical fruiting trees.
➤‘Indica’ Refers to Its Indian Origin:
The species name indica highlights the mango’s native roots in India, where it has been cultivated for over 4,000 years.
➤Binomial Nomenclature by Carl Linnaeus:
he name Mangifera indica was assigned under the Linnaean system, the standardized method of naming living organisms.
➤Used in Scientific Research and Agriculture:
Mangifera indica is used in botanical, genetic, and agricultural studies, ensuring global consistency in research.
➤Belongs to the Anacardiaceae Family:
The mango is part of the Anacardiaceae family, which also includes cashews and pistachios, linking it to other economically important plants.
➤Recognized Universally Across Languages:
While local names differ—like “Aam” in Hindi or “Manga” in Malayalam—the term Mangifera indica is understood internationally.
➤Essential for Export and Import Classification:
The scientific name is used in trade documentation for mango export and import, ensuring proper classification in agriculture.
➤Supports Botanical Studies and Breeding Programs:
Using the scientific name Mangifera indica helps track plant varieties, hybrids, and genetic modifications globally.
➤Helps Distinguish Mango From Other Fruits:
Scientific naming eliminates confusion with similarly named fruits in different regions, ensuring accurate identification and usage.
The End